California's new law requires banks, government agencies, e-commerce firms
            
 and others to notify customers if thieves target their computer systems
            
 (Block, 2003). "The goal is to give consumers information they need to
            
 protect themselves," says Palo Alto Assembly Member Joe Simitian, co-
            
 Many of California's identity theft laws benefit the customer, For
            
 instance, credit bureaus must enable consumer to establish a "freeze,"
            
 prohibiting the credit bureau from giving report to anyone without the
            
 consumer's consent (Privacy Rights, 2003). An identity theft victim who
            
 provides the credit bureau with a copy of a police report is entitled to 12
            
 free credit reports, one per month, in the 12 months from the date of the
            
 police report. Normally, customers would have to pay for this service. In
            
 addition, California law requires banks and other savings companies to
            
 cooperate with identity theft victims. These companies must provide on
            
 request of law enforcement or of an ID theft victim copies of applications,
            
 checks, account statements, and records of transactions initiated by an
            
 There are also laws that protect the security of personal information,
            
 including social security numbers and driver's license numbers (Privacy
            
 Rights, 2003). In addition, a sworn statement is required for issuance of
            
 certified copies of birth or death records. Many times consumers complain
            
 that this information is hard to change or replace; however, in the long
            
 run, they benefit from strict identity theft laws.
            
 In 2003, the state of California passed an identity theft law, SB 1386,
            
 several cases of identity theft were perpetrated by individuals who had
            
 stolen confidential client data from SANS Security Essentials (Bass, 2003).
            
 This breach in security came at a time when California legislators had
            
 already enacted a variety anti-identity-theft laws. SB 1386 responded to
            
 the increasing problem of identity theft in California,...