The major benefit of ERP systems is the elimination of manual
            
 processes that cause operational inefficiencies and poor data quality.  The
            
 following example illustrates how ERP improves the order fulfillment
            
 process (Koch).  Upon entry of a customer order into an ERP system, the
            
 customer services representative has access to all the information
            
 necessary to process the order such as the customer's credit rating and
            
 order history from the finance module, the company's inventory levels from
            
 the warehouse module and the shipping dock's trucking schedule from the
            
 logistics module.  Staff in all departments have access to the same
            
 information and know the status of an order at any point in time.  And,
            
 after one department finishes with the order it is automatically routed via
            
 the ERP system to the next department. The automated order process means
            
 that the order gets processed more quickly and, therefore, customers get
            
 their orders faster and with fewer errors than before. ERP can apply the
            
 same benefits to a variety of other major business processes such as
            
 employee benefits or financial reporting.
            
       The top five reasons companies implement ERP include: (Koch)
            
       Integrate financial informationâ€"ERP creates a single version of the
            
       truth that cannot be questioned because everyone is using the same
            
       Integrate customer order informationâ€"Companies can keep track of
            
       orders more easily, and coordinate manufacturing, inventory and
            
       shipping among many different locations at the same time.
            
       Standardize and speed up manufacturing processesâ€"Standardizing these
            
       processes and using a single, integrated computer system can save
            
       time, increase productivity and reduce head count.
            
       Reduce inventoryâ€"ERP reduces work-in-progress inventories and it can
            
       help users better plan d...