t home doing nothing
while the women are the ones working at the beauty shop making money for
the family. This is a contradiction to what 'was expected at the time,
women were usually the ones at home holding the house together and the men
would go to to work and were the sole household providers. Welty in the
short story is alluding to the life of women during the war when they
started to take on the responsibility of the men and the women in their
families. Welty demonstrates that men are not needed in order to run and
keep a family going because Mrs. Pike and Leota take on characteristics
that are often used to describe males. These actions were also seen during
the Civil War when the women encouraged their husbands to enlist,
consequently revealing the confidence women had in themselves to manage the
household, fields and businesses by taking jobs in local industries and
working on the farms themselves (The New Georgia Encyclopedia 1). It was at
this time that the female percentage of the U.S workforces increased from
27 percent to about 37 percent (History 1). The actions of women during
wartime match the actions of the female characters in the "Petrified Man"
which was published in 1941, two years after the war started. This is an
indication that Welty could have been writing a satirical story about
...