Sophocles is sending the message, whatever is destined to happen will happen.
There is no getting around it. There is nothing you can do to prevent that which has been
ordained by the gods. After all, they are immortal and we are mortal.
In the other books we read this course this theme is prevalent. In the Odyssey, it is
Odysseus's fate to return home after 10 years of war and ten years of wandering. He has many
brushes with death, he lost his entire crew, and his ship but he is still destined to get home. When
we were reading the Metamorphoses I remember making the statement "If the goddess's fall in
love with you, your doomed". There was no way of evading their advances. You can run away
from fate, but you can not evade it forever.
Sophocles takes fate to a different level. He shows the futility of trying to alter fate. This
fact is clearly understood in this story. At his birth it was ordained that Oedipus would kill his
father and marry his mother. The oracle of Apollo declared the omen, and that's all there was to
it. Surely Oedipus, a new born baby was totally innocent. At this point it was nothing that
Oedipus had done to justify such a tragedy. However that is what fate is. His parents, King Lauis
and Queen Jocasta tryed to stop the prophecy from coming to past. What could they do?
They didn't want to kill the baby. How could any sane person kill their own child. If they
committed that act, and took the child's life, do you think this would have prevented the
They sought an alternate solution to thwart the gods. Oedipus's feet was rivetted and he
was abandoned at a mountainside and left to die. Fate rears its head again, or shall I say the gods
intervened: the shepherd disregard his instructions to abandon the baby. He gives the child to
...