force's primary task was to maintain internal security, but also
acted as a counter weight to the army, whose officers often had
political ambitions that were sometimes incompatible with those of
Diem. From the beginning, such tensions weakened the Saigon
government and severly hampered its ability to deal with South
Vietnam's social and ecenomic problems.
At the beginning of 1968 the military strength of the Saigon
government was, on paper, impressive. The regular armed forces
consisted of about 250,000 men, organised into a conventional army,
navy, air force, and marine corps, well equipped with tanks,
artillary, ships and aircraft, Behind the regul
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