The Crucible

             People often misunderstand the distinction between being self-centered and being selfish. The definition of the word selfish is someone concerned excessively or exclusively with oneself: seeking or concentrating on one's own advantage, pleasure, or well-being without regard for others. The definition of self-centered is someone who is concerned solely with one's own desires, needs, or interests. The two are so similar, yet so different. Ralph Waldo Emerson, a famous writer, wrote "Self-Reliance" in his published Essays. What he was preaching, however, was not selfishness but the presence of divine spirit in every individual. Self trust is the means by which we discover "that divine idea which each of us represents." In the novel, The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, many characters are self-seeking. However, many of them have no other choice. It is either save yourself or die. Contrary to most opinions, in this book selfishness is portrayed as not always a negative trait.
             Abigail Williams is a seventeen year old girl who is the niece of Reverend Parris. She was the Proctors' servant before Elizabeth fired her for having an affair with John. She is a malicious, vengeful girl who, in an attempt to protect herself from punishment when her cousin falls ill after Reverend Parris finds them dancing, instigates the Salem witch trials and leads the charge of accusations. Despite her accusations, Abigail is an unabashed liar who charges witchcraft against those who oppose her, even Elizabeth Proctor in an attempt to take her place as Proctor's wife. However, Abigail's heartless nature stems partially from past trauma. She is an orphan who watched as her parents were murdered by Indians. When people begin to suspect witchcraft, Abigail is the first to accuse others in order to save herself. In Act One is a perfect example of how selfish a person she is. Abigail says, "Uncle, the rumor of witchcraft is all about; I think y...

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