Characters, items, and events found in George Orwells book, Animal Farm, can be 
            
 compared to similar characters, items, and events found in Marxism and the 1917 Russian 
            
 Revolution.  This comparison will be shown by using the symbolism that is in the book 
            
 with similarities found in the Russian Revolution. 
            
 	Old Major was a prized-boar that belonged to Farmer Jones.  The fact that Old 
            
 Major is himself a boar was to signify that radical change and revolution are, themselves, 
            
 boring in the eyes of the proletariat  (represented by the other barnyard animals), who are  
            
 more prone to worrying about work and survival in their everyday life.  Old Major gave 
            
 many speeches to the farm animals about hope and the future.  He is the main animal who 
            
 got the rebellion started even though he died before it actually began.  Old Major's role 
            
 compares to Lenin and Marx whose ideas were to lead to the communist revolution. 
            
 Animal Farm is a criticism of Karl Marx, as well as a novel perpetuating his convictions of 
            
 democratic Socialism.  (Zwerdling, 20).  Lenin became leader and teacher of the working 
            
 class in Russia, and their determination to struggle against capitalism. Like Old Major, 
            
 Lenin and Marx wrote essays and gave speeches to the working class poor.  The working 
            
 class in Russia, as compared with the barnyard animals in Animal Farm,  were a laboring 
            
 class of people that received low wages for their work. Like the animals in the farm yard, 
            
 the people is Russia thought there would be no oppression in a new society because the 
            
 working class people (or animals) would own all the riches and hold all the power. 
            
 	Another character represented in the book is Farmer Jones.  He represents the symbol of  
            
 the Czar Nicholas in Russia who treated his people like Farmer Jones treated his animals.  The 
            
 animal rebellion on the farm was started because Farmer Jones was a drunk who never took care 
            
 ...