absence for a concert tour and left with his mother for Munich. The
courts of Europe ignored the 21-year-old composer in his search for a more congenial and
rewarding appointment. He traveled to Mannheim, then the musical center of Europe
because of its famous orchestra, in hopes of a post, and there fell in love with Aloysia
Weber. Leopold promptly ordered his son and wife to Paris. His mother's death in Paris
in July 1778, his rejection by Weber, and the neglect he suffered from the aristocrats
whom he courted made the two years from Mozart's arrival in Paris a painful one.
While at home Mozart composed two masses and a number of sonatas,
symphonies, and concertos; these works reveal for the first time a distinctive style and a
completely mature understanding of musical media. In 1781, Mozart's first great stage
work, the opera Idomeneo, was produced in Munich, where Mozart also wrote his
Serenade for 13 wind instruments, K361.
On his return from Munich, however, the hostility brewing between him
and the Archbishop came to a head, and Mozart resigned. On delivering his resignation
he was verbally abused and eventually, physically ejected from the archbishop's
residence. Without patronage, Mozart was forced to c
...