er with mild interest. It was only after he heard the
great alto saxophonist Johnny Hodges playing with the Duke Ellington band
on the radio, that he became passionate about music. He dropped the clarinet
and took up the alto saxophone, soon becoming very accomplished. When
Coltrane was thirteen, he experienced several tragedies that would leave a
lasting impression on him and would have a great impact on the music of his
later years. Within a year, his father, his uncle, and his minister all died. He
lost every important male influence in his life. After graduating from high
school in High Point, he moved to Philadelphia in 1943, where he lived in a
small one-room apartment and worked as a laborer in a sugar-refinery. For a
year, Coltrane attended Ornstein School of Music. Then in 1945, he was
drafted into the Navy and sent to Hawaii where he was assigned to play
clarinet in a band called the Melody Makers. Upon his return from Hawaii a
year later, Coltrane launched his music career. "With all those years of
constant practice in High Point behind him, possessing a powerful inner
strength from being raised in a deeply religious family, and with a foundation
in musical theory and an innate curiosity about life, Coltrane was well
prepared to seriously enter a battle." In the late nineteen forties, Coltrane
began playing with several different R&B groups in small bars and clubs
around Philadelphia. It became a tradition in many of the clubs at this time for
musicians to "walk the bar" (i.e. to walk on top of...