s and early church
councils, which established much of the doctrine now
considered dogma in the Church today. As of 1986, at least
one book of the Christian Bible has been translated into
1,848 languages of the world. A book has been compiled by
the United Bible Societies which lists languages
alphabetically, chronologically, and geographically Of the
present missionary efforts by many of Christianity's sects,
biblical translation is just one of many.
Symbols: The most well known symbol of Christianity is
the cross, or crucifix, symbol of the death and resurrection
of Jesus Christ. An ancient symbol of Christianity is the
fish formed by two intersecting arcs. Often the Greek word
for fish, IXTHYS, appears within being an acronym for "Jesus
The three major branches of Christianity are Roman
Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, and Protestantism. There
are, arguably, other sects such as Mormonism claiming this
distinction due to major departures from orthodox doctrines.
Although the differing divisions and sects of Christianity
may celebrate differing holidays, place emphasis on certain
holidays rather than others, or may use a differing
calendar, the major holy days of Christianity are: Lent,
Christianity arose as an obscure Jewish sect, and through
the dedicated missionary efforts of such persons as the
Apostle Paul was distributed throughout the Mediterranean
basin. Church tradition suggests that each of the remaining
Apostles of Jesus taught in such diverse places as the
British Isles and India. After years of official persecution
by the Roman Empire, Christianity was embraced as the state
religion by Emperor Constantine.Several important church
councils were held during this time period to decide on
controversies over doctrine. Eventually, the decisions of
these councils provided guidelines to determine orthodoxy or
heresy. The many divisions and sects now found in
C...