Most pitiful is this man's story:
His fortunes are most changed, his state
One of the most commonly seen traits among the characters in Greek mythology is
the violence that envelops their lives. From what we have read so far, few have
experienced such radical changes as Oedipus. He is one of the most touching figures that
we have seen. In, Oedipus Rex and Oedipus at Colonus, he fights against himself, in a
battle which he cannot win. He represents the tragedy of a man's encounter with his own
When Oedipus Rex begins, we find that a plague is consuming Thebes. Oedipus
quickly sends Creon to Delphi to receive the first oracle. Creon explains that a great
crime had been committed. The murderer of king Laios is in their city and until justice is
given the plague will remain. So, brazen Oedipus begins his investigation with a promise,
"I solemnly forbid the people of this country, Where power and throne are mine, ever to
receive that man...And as for me, this curse applies no less". Oedipus is blind to the true
nature of the situation and himself. He desperately wants to know, to see, but he cannot.
At this point, it is obvious that Oedipus's action must be to overcome his "blindness".
Ironically, into the play is introduced a prophet, Teiresias. He is physically blind
but is a clairvoyant. He does not wish to tell Oedipus the true nature of the situation and
attempts to leave. Only upon insistent badgering does Teiresias reluctantly tell Oedipus
that he is the cause of the city's misfortune. He even tells him that this man who is
responsible for his father's murder is also sleeping with his mother. Naturally, Oedipus is
disgusted by the seer's accusations, after all he left his parents to escape this oracle many
...