Every minute of every day people wear a mask. A mask to hide the
true identity of their feelings. The 1896 poem "We Wear the Mask",
Paul Laurence Dunbar illustrates this theory. People wear mask for
many different reasons but mostly to hide their true self from society.
The message portrayed by Dunbar is that it is one's self right to wear a
The first couplet clearly states how strongly Dunbar feels about
the mask that we wear. According to him the mask allows us to
"grin[s] and lie[s]" while on the inside we are hiding how we truly feel.
By hiding our cheeks and shading our eyes we jade reality. In the
following line Dunbar explains one of the ways we use our mask is to
be "guile". Guile means that we are deceitful to others in our daily
quest. The fourth line of the stanza explains that we may hurt deeply
on the inside but because we are wearing our mask we still smile. So
no matter how bad we do hurt, out of habit we feel obligated to put
on a mask for everyone else. Dunbar ends the stanza by implying that
not only do we lie with our smiles but our mouth lies through the smile
The next stanza illustrates the fact that Dunbar believes we
have every right to wear our mask. At the same time he seems to be
saying that we should wear our mask everyday and take it off for no
one. Dunbar believes that we should not have to let the world know
"all our tears and sighs". Why should the world be "over-wise" to our
true feelings. Perhaps we are not harming a soul by the mask we
wear. Dunbar states "Nay let them only see us, while/ We wear the
mask" to prove this point. I believe he might feel this way because in
his personal life he may have had something to hide from the world.
Authors seem to draw their works from true experience.
In the final stanza Dunbars says that the ultimate
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