oductivity was minimal. Camps were set up
along railroad lines, so that the prisoners would be
conveniently close to their destination. As they were being
transported, the soldiers kept telling the Jews to have hope.
(3) When the camps were finally opened, most of the
families who were shipped out together ended up being
separated. Often, the transports mirrored what went on in
the camps; cruelty by the officers, near starvation of those
being transported, fetid and unsanitary conditions on the
trains. "On the trains, Jews were starved of food and water
for days. Many people did not survive the ride to arrive at
the camp." Jews were forced to obey the guards' orders
from the moment they arrived at the camps. "If they didn't,
they would be beaten, put into solitary confinement or shot."
Prisoners usually had marks on their clothes or numbers on
their arms to identify them. The sanitary conditions of the
camps were horrible. "There was only one bathroom for four
hundred people. They had to stand for hours in snow, rain,
heat, or cold for roll call, which was twice a day." Within the
first few days of being at the camps, thousands of people
died of hunger, starvation and disease. Other people died
from the cruel punishments of the guards; beatings and
torture. "Typhus, a disease caused by germs carried by flies,
was the main disease that spread throughout the camps.
Even when people were sick, they still continued working
because they did not see that sickness meant death." In
1937, 7,000 Jews were in camps. By 1938, 10,000 more
Jews were sent to camps. "Jews were taken to camps if they
expressed negative feelings about the government, if they
married a non-Jew, if they were sick (mentally or physically),
or if they had a police record." (4) When someone escaped
from the camp, all the prisoners in that group were shot.
Nazis, who claimed that they did not necessarily hate Jew...