the Senate. That tension, when publicly addressed, erupted into war.
Both the North and the South felt that the other was trying to enslave
them. This feeling among both Northerners and Southerners made the
expansion issue so powerful because the more land and as a result power the
South gained, the more afraid the north became; as a result the more
the North felt they must prevent the south from expanding.
Arthur Schlesinger feels that the war was fought over the moral issue
of slavery. In his essay, "A Moral Problem," he says, " A society
closed in the defense of evil institutions thus creates moral differences
far too profound to be solved by compromise. Such a
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