sen people. This was not the first time
*African-Americans heard such "bold" affirmations to instill racial pride.
*Almost fifty years prior to Malcolm's emergence, Marcus Garvey preached
*similar ideas of racial pride. Diffused by the U.S. government, Garveys
*movement loss its political power, and Elijah Muhammad built upon Garvey's
*foundation of racial solidarity. Malcolms contribution is so important
...