The birth of radio came through the emergence of two new technologies recording and 
            
 sound reproduction. The ever changing invention patent distributions and company buy 
            
 outs have made the broadcasting industry a variable battle field of knowledge.  The 
            
 following are some of the inventors and companies that made early broadcasting 
            
 possible. In 1877 Thomas Edison made the  first recording of a human voice, 
            
 he was experimenting with a method of recording and repeating telegraph signals so that 
            
 messages could be automatically relayed at a faster speed. Edison also invented the 
            
 carbon telephone transmitter, this invention led to the development of the microphone, 
            
 which made early radio possible. Meanwhile the American Graphophone Company was 
            
 organized in Philadelphia to help improve the graphophone. A small plant was 
            
 established in Bridgeport Connecticut to build 3-4 machines daily. Jesse H. Lipincott 
            
 acquired the rights to the company to rent or sell the gramaphone under Bell (Alexander 
            
 Graham Bell) and Tainter (Sumner Tainter) patents. Later Lippincott purchased the 
            
 Edison Speaking Phonograph Company. 
            
 In 1893 Nikola Tesla a Serbian-American inventor, electrical engineer, and scientist 
            
 made the  first public demonstration of radio communication at the Franklin Institute in 
            
 Philadelphia and the National Electric Light Association, he described and demonstrated 
            
 the principles of radio communication. George Westinghouse bought the patent rights to 
            
 Nikola Tesla's polyphase system of alternating-current dynamos transformers and 
            
 Eldridge Johnson was born in Wilmington Delaware.  In 1906 he started to develop a 
            
 spring motor for a disc talking machine for the Berliner Company. Johnson's  first patent 
            
 for the machine was granted on March 22, 1898.  The Montross Metal Shingle Company 
            
 of Camden New Jersey took an order for Eldridge Johnson to make 1000 units @ $4.00 
            
 each f...