appeared on anything but experimental or racing
aircraft. The greatest spurs of technological advancement were racing and record breaking.
Races such as the Pulitzer Trophy landplace races (U.S. only) and the Schneider Trophy
Seaplance races (international, but most heavily involved were Italy, the U.K. and the U.S.A.)
caused the development of high-output engines, advanced aerodynamics, and public enthusiasm
and awareness in aviation matters. (Batchelor, p42-56)
Record breaking got airplanes flying faster, farther, and higher. Aircraft built specifically
for record-breaking were no good for other things because they were a small, optimized plane, but
...