Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter and Arthur Miller's The Crucible are both distinctly
different narratives of the Salem Witch trials. The Scarlet Letter is a novel and The Crucible is a
play. While The Scarlet Letter deals mainly with the sin of adultery, The Crucible mainly deals
with witchcraft. Both have obvious similarities like the setting and the crime, however, one of the
greatest similarities between the two is the loyalty of the Puritan people to their appointed
officials. Whether they were church or court officials, the public supported them no matter what,
because in their theocratic society, the eyes of the officials were those of God.
In The Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne's punishment was assigned to her by a highly prestigious
panel of men from the Churches and Courts of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. All of the
townspeople came to see Hester Prynne's punishment because of their loyalty to the court. They
had to see what was going on with the court, because that is what they held in highest regard.
"Now, good Sir, our Massachusetts magistracy, bethinking themselves that this woman is
youthful and fair, and doubtless was strongly tempted to her fall; - and that, moreover, as is most
likely, her husband may be at the bottom of the sea; - they have not been bold to put in force the
extremity of our righteous law against her. The penalty thereof is death. But, in their great mercy
and tenderness of heart, they have doomed Mistress Prynne to stand only a space of three hours
on the platform of the pillory, and then thereafter, for the remainder of her natural life, to wear a
mark of shame upon her bosom." Ch. 3
Even though they though that the officials' punishment for Hester was too harsh, they still went
along with it because no one dared argue with the court.
In The Scarlet Letter, the townspeople are so loyal to the "Good Reverend Dimmesdale, " that
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