African Art does not have specific date to which it evolved because most early African
Art was carved in wood, which perished quickly. This is why most art dates from the
19th and early 20th century. Many 20th century artists admired and collected pieces of
African Art. They enjoyed the bold color, expression, and form that produced a new
beginning in art history. African Art was mostly dedicated to life affirming activities
such as healing, pleasure, protection, and transformation. The first African Art that made
a sustained impact on Europe occurred with the bronze casing and ivory seized in 1897
by the British Royal Army. It was then that African Art began to become in demand, and
seen by all areas of the world. Recently, archaeological explorations have become the
main contributors of African Art history.
African Art is continuously evolving although the rate of change has varied from
time to time and place to place. A specific word for art did not exist in languages of
most traditional African people. Instead, they used a word to describe the making of the
object. African Art as been tied to political and religious aspects. Some secular objects
existed, but most are prestige, or objects that functions in communing with a supernatural
power. There are many different forms of African Art, but the main forms include
Masks show a wide range of design and subject matter. They are mostly based on
naturalistic human forms or interpretations. Some are placed on the top of the head,
while others rest on the shoulders. Many masks are decorated with beads, wigs, human
hair, and earrings. Some cultures paint faces instead of wearing masks. Some mask types
include ancestral, sacrificial, avenging, protection, peace-making, and ritual.
These masks are worn in ritual in which the wearer could empower the spirit. Western
masks were made to conceal an individual's id
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