Babylonian Gilgamesh epic. . . ." (Moskin 30).
The similarities should not surprise us, right down to the reason God was
supposed to have decided to destroy the earth by water. In the Biblical book of
Genesis, the author tells us that: "The earth was corrupt in God's sight, and the
earth was filled with violence" (Genesis 6:11). Part of this, the Genesis author
comments, was largely due to the fact that human beings on the earth had
become extremely sinful. "The Lord saw that the wickedness of men was great in
the earth, and it grieved him to his heart" (Genesis 6:5). So He determined to kill
all the people of the earth, saving only one family which had steadfastly
maintained their righteousness. This, of course, was the family of Noah.
The parallels between this story and that of Gilgamesh are too obvious to
criticize. "Of course the Hebrew iteration of the flood story is not coincidence.
For a time, the Hebrews lived in Sumer, home of Abraham's people..., taking
with them ancient accounts of flood and righteous people whose obedience and
wisdom helped them to survive the consuming waters" (Near East 2).
However, several interesting points can be made here about the
characteristics of Sumerian religion. For one, it is clear that, like most primitive
peoples, the Sumerians took everyday happenings they observed occurring
around them, and elevated them into myth. The Hebrews did, too. Secondly,
the Sumerians believed that their be
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