Jonathan Swift's "A Modest Proposal" is a story full of satire and irony focusing on England's economic oppression and nonchalant attitude over Ireland during the early 1700s. His use of irony was his way to reach the people of England in hopes that they would offer a more feasible social plan that would benefit both the economies of Ireland and England and more importantly, the people themselves. The Narrator in A Modest Proposal begins by first walking the reader down the streets of Dublin, Ireland, to illustrate the disheartening conditions of the Irish people and the burden they induce upon the Commonwealth. He appears to be a logical and educated man, who for many years has studied the problem and has come up with a plan to solve the overpopulation, and thus ending the economic woes of the country as well. His plan, though not traditional, would not be "confined to provide only for the children of professed beggars, [. . .] shall take in the whole number of infants at a certain age [. . .] who demand our charity in the streets" (483). What proposal, the reader asks, could possibly be so beneficial to the people of means and all the children and residents of Ireland and England and could be implemented so easily and had never been thought of before? The answer is child cannibalism!
The Narrator, knowing the reader is in disbelief at this time, refers to a newborn baby being "dropped from its dam" (483), and even makes calculations as to the number of infants annually that can "contribute to the feeding, and partly to the clothing, of many thousands" (484), to bring the reader back to the problem at hand--overpopulation and economic adversity. He uses the assurance of his American acquaintance in London to convey to the reader that his proposal is nothing new and that child cannibalism is a delicacy one should consider. He further calculates the cost of caring for the child "to be about two shillings per annum, rags includ...