"Numbers Game: The Accounting Side of Sports"
For the most part, expenses are final, and for the most part, expenses are player
salaries. Like any business, teams are always looking for the competitive advantage,
something to set them apart. Each team gets a equal price of the league's shared revenue
pie. Just like in a regular business, the business has a fixed amount on how much can be
spent and in professional sports they have a "salary cap" which provides this same
When in a cash-flow crunch, a team looks to its roster for fast cash as in the 1995 New
York Mets, who cut $12.8 million out of their payroll by trading superstars Bret
Saberhagen, Bobby Bonilla, and Bret Butler. Another accounting aspect in sports is the
naming of a "franchise player". When a player is named this and is about to be signed by
another team, he must be paid a salary equal to the average of the top five players of that
In baseball the financial gains is mostly made out on the field, with the leagues most
successful teams having the highhest payrolls, but in football sometimes the teams with the
most success can lose money and the worst ones can be the most profitable because of
factors such as fan attendence and the popularity of the team.
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