rn president"(Knoll CD). After
Roosevelt, the United States would remain a superpower, chiefly interested
in all the world's affairs for at least a century (Barck 1).
It would be foolish to assume that Roosevelt was a fantastically
powerful individual who was able to change the course of the United States
as easily as Superman might change the course of a river. It would be more
accurate to say Roosevelt was the right person in the right place at the
right time. It is necessary, though, to show how the United States was
progressing, and how Roosevelt's presence merely helped to catalyze the
progression. It has been said that when John Wilkes Booth murdered Abraham
Lincoln, he "extinguished the light of the republic" (Cashman 1). While
this is a small hyperbole, it serves as an example of the general mood that
pervaded the period from 1865 to 1901.
The early dominating factor was, of course, Reconstruction.
Reconstruction was a dirty game, and nobody liked it. Johnson fought with
congress and the end result proved very little had changed. The South was
still largely agrarian, and the North was commercial. Most importantly, the
Southerners and the Northerners still felt they had as little to do with
each other as a fish does with a bicycle. To the young "Teedie" Roosevelt,
this must have made itself apparent. He was born in a mixed household,
where "Theodore Roosevelt (Sr.) was as profoundly...for the North as Martha
Roosevelt was for the south" (Hagedorn 10). The fact that the family was
able to live, from all accounts, very harmoniously, is quite astonishing
and gives credit to the fine parents who raised young Theodore.
Reconstruction's greatest (and perhaps only) accomplishment was the
establishment of a basis for industrialization. The basic destruction of
the southern agrarian process combined with the greater need for items in
the North caused the economy of...