es of corporate power demonstrated by
virtually every business of the time. Fueled by muckrakers, journalists who made
known the many problems with America, Progressives gained popularity. With the
release of publications such as Upton Sinclair's The Jungle, which exposed the
dangers of the meat-packing industry, Progressives gained support and were able
to begin making a difference. The first Progressive leader was President Teddy
Roosevelt. Following McKinley's death in 1901, Roosevelt began to remodel the
way big business ruled America. Starting with the Anthracite Coal Strike in May
1902, in which mine workers went on strike demanding an 8-hour work day and
a 20% salary increase, Roosevelt began to regulate big business. When the mine
owners refused to abide by workers' demands and the coal necessary to heat
schools and homes was no longer being produced, Roosevelt threatened to send
in federal troops to operate the mines, forcing mine owners to negotiate with the
workers and create a 9-hour work day and 10% increase in wages. Roosevelt
passed the National Monuments Act, which established five National parks and
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