In Auden's lengthy poem, The Age of Anxiety_, he follows the actions and
thoughts of four characters who happen to meet in a bar during a war.
Their interactions with one another lead them on an imaginary quest in
their minds in which they attempt, without success, to discover
themselves. The themes and ideas that Auden's The Age of Anxiety
conveys reflect his belief that man's quest for self-actualization is in
W. H. Auden was born in York, England, in 1907, the third and
youngest son of Constance and George Auden (Magill 72). His poetry in
the 1930's reflected the world of his era, a world of depression,
Fascism, and war. His works adopt a prose of a "clinical diagrostician
[sic] anatomizing society" and interpret social and spiritual acts as
failures of communication (Magill 74). They also put forth a diagnosis
of the industrial English society among economic and moral decay in the
1930's (Magill 72). Conflicts common in his works are those between war
and peace, corruption of modern society, and the "dichotomy between the
The Age of Anxiety is, in general, a quest poem. Unlike the
ideal quest, however, this quest accomplishes nothing. The characters
search for the meaning of self and, in essence, the meaning of life, but
because their search is triggered by intoxication due to alchohol, the
quest is doomed from the start. Throughout the quest, the characters
believe themselves to be in a form of Purgatory when they are
allegorically in Hell. They fail to realize this due to "the modern
human condition which denies possibility but refuses to call it
In The Age of Anxiety, there are four characters of
significance. Quant, the first to be introduced, addresses himself in a
mirror, an action typical to a drunken man. He is an aging homosexual
widower who finds refuge in the mirror because it offers him the easiest
way o...