mployment benefits.
The right to labour market services and state unemployment benefits is enjoyed, as a rule, by permanent residents of Estonia under conditions established by law. According to the Law on Social protection of the Unemployed, a person is registered as being unemployed within ten working days after going to the state employment office if he/she satisfies following conditions:
· is between 16 years old and the retirement age;
· is unoccupied with work or an equivalent activity;
· has been occupied or an equivalent activity for at least 180days during the 12 months preceding the appearance at the state employment office; no preceding employment is required of those who reader a disabled child or a child under 7 years of age, persons in hospital treatment, who nurse a sick, disabled or elderly persons, are in disability group or were under arrest served time in penal institutions;
· has submitted all documents necessary for registration.
By way of exception, a 60 day waiting period precedes the awarding of unemployment benefits in Estonia to persons who have:
· studied in an educational institution as a full time student before registering as unemployed;
· resigned from their last job on their own free will, and not because of illness, disability, nursing a sick or disabled person, or entering national defence forces;
· dismissed due to violation of a labour contract, breach of trust or an undignified act.
Engaged in activities equivalent to employment are persons who:
· work on the basis of labour, services or civil services contract, or membership;
· study at educational institutions full time;
· serve in national defence forces.
A job seeker in Estonia is one who willingly registers himself/herself at the state employment office and wants to get full-time job im
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