Marijuana is a mixture of leaves and the flowering tops of the Indian hemp
plant Cannabis Sativa, smoked or eaten for its hallucinogenic and
pleasure-giving effects. The psychoactive ingredient of marijuana,
tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is concentrated in the flowering tops of the
hemp plant; hashish, a drug prepared from the plant resin, has about eight
times more THC than marijuana. Hemp grows throughout temperate regions,
with the more potent varieties produced in dry, hot, upland climates. Expect
for limited medical purposes, cultivating hemp for marijuana is illegal in all
Marijuana has a lot of slang names including pot, grass, weed, hash,
and about 200 other names. Marijuana is by far the world's most commonly
used illicit drug and far more dangerous than most users realize. So, there is
just cause for alarm when adolescent marijuana use increases, as it did in the
mid-1990's, and the age at which youngsters first experiment with pot starts
Many users describe two phases of marijuana intoxication: initial
stimulation, giddiness, and euphoria, followed by sedation and tranquillity.
Mood changes are often accompanied by altered perceptions of time and
space and of one's bodily dimensions. The thinking processes become
disrupted by fragmentary ideas and memories. Many users report increased
appetite, heightened sensory awareness, and pleasure. Negative effects can
include confusion, acute panic reactions, anxiety attacks, fear, a sense of
helplessness, and loss of self-control.
Like alcohol intoxication, marijuana intoxication impairs reading,
comprehension, memory, speech, problem solving ability, and reaction time.
The effects on the intellect of long-term use are unknown. Consistent
evidence that marijuana induces or causes brain damage does not exist.
Medical research has indicated that the drug is effective in relieving some of
the sym...