The Crucible by Arthur Miller is based on actual persons and
events. Some dialogue and characterizations based on legal records
are actually included in the drama. Before the actual play opens, the
author introduces the audience to the setting by describing the
Puritan environment in which the events take place. Miler then
explains that the witch trials occurred because of the theocratic
government that repressed individual freedom.
The play begins in Reverend Samuel Parris' home where his
daughter Betty is suffering from a mysterious illness. Parris then
discovers that Betty and her cousin Abigail Williams along with other
girls have been dancing naked in the forest and are believed to have
something to do with the occult. The girls have been playing with
witchcraft, but in order to protect their lives, claim they were under
the spells of other witches in the community. That is where all of the
Parris is a greedy reverend who seeks fame and power, so he
sees the accusations as a chance to get power. This is where John
Proctor, a farmer, comes in. Abigail had been the Proctors' servant
until Elizabeth, his wife, discovered John was having an affair with
her. Abigail still holds a hatred for Elizabeth, and as the trails
progress, Elizabeth becomes one of the accused. Proctor then
confronts Abigail after the arrest of Elizabeth, only to find out that
Before long, many of the respected citizens of Salem, especially
Rebecca Nurse and Giles Cory, have been wither condemned or
executed. Proctor defends his wife and even confesses his adultery.
That device failed, though, because Elizabeth, not aware of his
confession, denies her husband's sin to protect him. The Proctors'
current servant, Mary Warren ( one of the accusers) knows Elizabeth
to be innocent, but doesn't have the courage
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