trine can be entirely blamed for the tragic
events of the play. The inflexible nature of Puritanism and the
social climate of 1692 are key factors in the plot of Arthur
MillerÕs The Crucible. The settingÕs effect on the plot most
prominently manifests itself in the girlsÕ dancing, their
reaction to their public exposure, the mass hysteria they endure,
and John ProctorÕs dysfunctional marriage.
The girlsÕ dancing in the woods is a consequence of the rigid
Puritan laws. In Act One, Reverend Parris and his niece Abigail
discuss the rumours spreading across the town caused by ParrisÕ
having discovered Abigail and her friends dancing in the woods
outside town. The people are saying that there was witchcraft
involved. In fact, this play has no supernatural elements
whatsoever. There are no witches in Salem. The girls dance naked
in the woods as a spiritual outlet. Dancing was not looked upon
"Dancing, especially "mixed" dancing, the Puritans condemned as
frivolous, a waste of time, and immoral. So outraged were the
Boston ministers when, in 1684, they discovered that many persons
were indulging in this form of diversion, that they issued a
pamphlet entitled, An Arrow against Profane and Promiscuous
Dancing, drawn out of the Quiver of the Scriptures. (Wertenbaker
These adolescent girls, who were suffering through puberty and
sexual self-discovery in a self-repressive society that condemns
...