When first published in 1818, Mary Shelly's Frankenstein awakened its readers to
             many issues. Despite the frivolous adaptations produced for the entertainment of
             popular culture in later years, Shelly's classic tale denotes great depth and meaning.
             The pertinence of its issues such as the ethics of modern science and its consequences,
             the portrayal of women in society, the nature of life and death, and the tolerance and
             acceptance of humanity are timeless and can be applied to modern society.
             For centuries there has been eminent debates over the ethics of science. In
             recent times, the moral principles of experimenting in practices such as cloning and
             genetic modification has generated great controversy. Frankenstein is a work of
             fiction, but it rationally explores and highlights the consequences and social values of
             delving into science and the 'divine right' of creation.
             Victor Frankenstein becomes obsessed with his ideologies of science and the
             quest for his goal: 'A new species would bless me as its creator and source; many
             happy and excellent natures would owe their being to me' (page 52) He fails to
             consider the possible negative effects of his experiment. When he is confronted with
             dire consequences, he flees, unsure of how to deal with his 'monster'. Through this
             the reader becomes aware of Shelly's critique of 'playing god', and the importance of
             viewing the possible outcomes of one's actions. The 'thrilling horror' so commonly
             associated with the text is not prevalent, as there is very little depiction of the actual
             'birth' of the monster. The great bulk of the book is devoted to the aftermath of the
             unfortunate circumstances surrounding that fateful night.
             Shelly's view of women in her society is also reflected in the novel.
             Justine, Elizabeth and Caroline are all ported as placi...