Freewill and Determinism

             Analyzing our individual free will can be very intriguing and can almost reach the point of being paradoxical. Ultimately, free will determines the level of responsibility we claim for our actions. Obviously, if outside forces determine our choices, we cannot be held responsible for our actions (i.e.: Determinism). However, if our choices are made with total freedom than certainly we must claim responsibility for our choices and actions. The two quite opposite theories on individual human freedom, determinism vs. freewill, or existentialism. In comparing these two theories the contrasts are quite outstanding.
             Evidently, some philosophers felt that human beings did not really have a free will. This view defined as determinism held that certain casual law rule what occurs in the universe. There are two major forms of determinism, including hard determinism and soft determinism. Hard determinism taught that each of our actions is determined by factors beyond our control such as heredity and environment. From this point of view there can be no real moral responsibility for our actions if our actions were determined by factors beyond our control. There is a complete denial of personal free will in hard determinism. Soft determinism, however, appears to combine determinism and free will. It teaches that such things determine all human actions as early childhood experiences thus relinquishing us from total responsibility for our actions caused by such determining factors.
             However, if my actions were the result of my own reasoning exclusive of outside factors than I must take responsibility for my choices. In total contrast with determinism, existentialism professes the complete freedom of the human being. The particular reading I read dealt with atheistic existentialism, this view of personal freedom rejected a belief in God, feeling that it would be incompatible with the uncertainty and harsh reality of life during the time of two wars....

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Freewill and Determinism. (1969, December 31). In MegaEssays.com. Retrieved 12:05, July 02, 2025, from https://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/77208.html