Autobiographies

             "Any life story, written or oral, more or less dramatically, is in one sense a personal mythology, a self-justification", write Raphael Samuels & Paul Thompson. "Any autobiographical narrative doubles as a morality; and this can be discerned not only in its shaping, but in the mythical elements which may be juxtaposed with unique personal memory". In short, the mythical elements in memory need to be seen both as evidence of the past and as a continuing historical force in the present.
             In England from the late nineteenth century onwards successful actors were particularly prone to record their lives for an admiring public. Their autobiographies often follow conventional narrative patterns and incorporate the mythologysing and self-justification to which Samuels and Thompson refer. Furthermore, their autobiographies not only function as an exercise in myth-making, but also as the performance in print of an already established public persona. Autobiography allows rge representation of a self already determined and constructed within a professional milieu circumscribed by the performative.
             The extent to which an actor or actress achieves control or autonomy over self-construction and self-representation through the act of writing autobiography is open to question, however. Gail Marshall has argued, with particular reference to Ellen Terry's The Story of My Life that:
             For the actress to enter into the world of authorship is to enter upon new possibilities of self-constitution, and specifically to envisage new possibilities for the persistence of the evidence of that self. Reliance on the body and its impact is surpassed in the act of writing.
             While Marshall's perspective, specifically on female autobiography, is one of liberation through the act of writing, the possibility that autobiography is yet another form of entrapment is just as plausible, especially as demonstrated by Tomas Postlewait. Also writing on actresses' autobiograp...

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Autobiographies. (1969, December 31). In MegaEssays.com. Retrieved 00:55, May 09, 2024, from https://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/79345.html