Monroe Doctrine Analysis Position Paper
In 1820, there were many successful revolts of most of Spain's Latin American
colonies, which caused a great diplomatic challenge for the newly elected President
Monroe. With the growing spirit of nationalism in America, and many of the European
countries wanting to reclaim their revolting Latin American colonies, Monroe was
confused at to what should be done. Congress was pushing towards recognizing the new
republics as nations independent from European control, while Monroe thought such a
statement would ruin America's neutral and peaceful ties with Europe, and impede any
negotiations with them. But with much deliberation and thought the Monroe Doctrine
was issued by America in 1823 , and supported by Great Britain not to simply protect the
democratic countries of Latin America from further colonization and political control by
European countries, but purely for their own political and economical benefits.
For America, the Monroe Doctrine meant the establishment of stronger diplomatic
ties with nations, and the reassurance to their right to more western territory. At the
beginning of the decisions of issuing the Monroe doctrine, Congress argued that it was
necessary for them to recognize these new republics, because they were simply following
America's footsteps. It was also argued that if they did not protect the independent
nations from European control, it would directly end up hurting American trade and
territorial expansion. If their independence was not recognized, it would contradict the
validity of America's own declaration of independence to the American people. Monroe
hesitated to support these new country's independence, for his worry that it would hurt
negotiations with Spain about acquiring Florida. But in 1821, the Florida treaty was
passed, so Monroe agreed to the establishment of diplomatic ties with t...