No-Fault Auto Insurance

             In the early 1930's, a group of academics examining the nations auto insurance system suggested an alternative approach, based on the workers' compensation system developed earlier in the century.
             Their goal was to achieve rapid and full compensation of auto accident claims without litigation. They suggested that we steer away from the American tradition of resolving disputes through litigation, to a system in which the insured insurance company pays the claim. This proposal won little attention until professors Robert Keeton and Jeffrey O'Connell refined it in 1965. They proposed a limited no-fault system, exclusively for minor accidents. Anyone injured in an accident would receive compensation for medical bills, lost wages, regardless of fault. Only those meeting the threshold of $5000 would have access to the tort system.
             At first, this no-fault system seemed like an efficient way to receive compensation for accidents, and many states jumped on the bandwagon. At its peak, 24 states adopted some form of no-fault. Currently there are 10 mandatory no-fault states. In the following paper I'm going to address some possible reason why many states have back away from the no-fault system. No-fault states have the highest average automobile liability insurance premiums. Of the ten states with the highest premiums in 1989, eight were no-fault. Since then, PA, NJ, and CT have repealed their mandatory systems, however, no-fault remains optional in PA and NJ. From 1989-1995 premiums for no-fault states rose nearly 25% greater than in no-fault states.
             Under the no-fault system, both the innocent and the guilty are compensated with medical, wage loss and other benefits- regardless of whom is at fault. I would say that paying the claims of both parties in more expensive than paying just for the innocent. The no-fault system does not reward good drivers, but gives bad drivers the benefit. If we were under the tort system, maybe d...

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No-Fault Auto Insurance. (2000, January 01). In MegaEssays.com. Retrieved 22:51, October 18, 2026, from https://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/91546.html