unished for association. Also, the torturing of enemy soldiers is never just means in the pursuit peace as it is morally unacceptable (Spaeth, 100).
             The fifth principle of the modern Just-War theory states that a nation embarking upon war must have a reasonable hope for success. To embark upon a war without this hope is immoral, and can not be seen as just, for if a nation joins a war, but plans to lose, they are merely sacrificing their people for an unattainable good or ideal (Spaeth, 101). Along with this principle is the necessity of the nation to have access to powerful machinery and weaponry to aid their victory.
             The sixth principle of the modern Just-War theory is that war must be a last resort. Thus, all measures for peace have to be exhausted and prove to be unsuccessful for armed battle to be deemed as the right solution. Peace must always be the
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