ontemporary View Another way of studying
behaviour is through individual differences, Steers [3] believes that these
differences are the main components that will affect the way a person behaves.
If we consider this from work perspective the main elements of behaviour are
an individual's distinct: abilities, personality, values and ethics and
culture. A worker's ability, refers to their capacity and desire to respond to
any given situation or problem. Capacity to respond include elements such as
mental and physical skill, perception capability and stress tolerance, while
desire to respond refers to motivation. It could be argued that the
characteristic of ability refers more to performance than to behaviour, this
maybe true however performance effects behaviour. A good definition of
personality for the purposes of organisational behaviour is made by Salvatore
Maddi [4] who states that it is - a stable set of characteristics and
tendencies that determine those commonalties and differences in psychological
behaviour (thoughts, feelings and actions) of people that have continuity in
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